7=P& >^^.^& Ҁ@***&, Rr@ʀʀʀ& ~  Ā@ ܀   &€ @ ``P`& ր@NNN& ,L@dJ& 4@LF&Ҁ @0pplp&܀  "@ : z z z&% %<%\`%t%Ԁ%Ԁ2%Ԁ&* *,*L+ +" +:+Z+nt+n&, --(-(-(&-6 -\-|----&- -Ȁ-....&. .4.T.f.v...Ā*.ހ/P/^/^0>^0^0*1X1"5 5 55̀ 5Ӏ5߀x566u6 yDRD>  dZIntroduction to Basic Image Processing with NIH-Image. by John F. Mansfield University of Michigan 413 SRB, 2455 Hayward Ann Arbor MI 48109-2143 jfmjfm@umich.edu  dZ5PRP !RuRHnh4 dZWhy Do Digital Imaging?R  dZ: EdZRapid visualization of data - no need to develop film or prints. Reduces or eliminates wasted negatives and/or instant print film. Quantification of image information.  AEdZBEdZ$EdZ R RL  ~ „NN|*> dZBasic Sequence  dZn EdZHImage Acquisition Image Processing Image Segmentation Image Measurement HH HEdZEdZEdZEdZ5PR  \z*„P&: dZ Acquisitionf    dZbEdZVarious different methods Direct Acquisition via TV camera and frame capture board, e.g. TV rate CCD, slow scan CCD or tube-based TV camera mounted to optical or transmission electron microscope Computer control of scanning or scanning transmission electron microscope beam and direct digitization of the secondary or transmitted electron signal. Digitization of negatives or prints of images recorded conventionally. e.g. flatbed scanner, 2-D scanning microdensitometer, TV camera and light box. Importation of images digitally acquired on another system. Confocal Microscope. Scanning Probe Microscope (AFM/SFM, STM, etc.) XEDS manufacturers image acquisition packages (may need file format conversion software).R dZEdZEdZEdZ" to listproc@soils.umn.edu. A welcome file will be returned to you with some introductory information and then you will receive copies of all of the messages posted to this list. You may post questions, comments and suggestions once you have subscribed. You may wish to subscribe to the digest form, you will receive one message a day with all of the messages of that day contained in it. $EdZ2EdZTEdZUEdZdZ:\N( dZCan I get help?R  dZJG5PHIRFK  ")07>EL?M Rp G DH !B t2 vdZ2?University of Michigan Electron Microbeam Analysis Laboratory ?? ? dZ2dZ2 dZ2 dZ2 dZ2 dZ2 dZ2SP0QR0fXUVWRdOTYRȰRɐ _\]^R`[` tifcvible in deR\bg{ RȰi{KRPRx  @@``@DE.JEEE.J{(HRklmnjkmd"XY__??__??????????______ p<F}N8//55PwB%=pr 5`AB%=prX=I~ V0!DaG[dddI-I-XYhhh@1X(B%=pr?:ʿ%~^5dddI.I.XYhhh@1X(B%=pr?:ʿ%~^5dddOXYhhhYDaG[3(؀{*R rstuRRRM     dZdZdZdZdZLEdZEdZEdZEdZEdZL     dZ(dZ(dZ(dZ(dZ(LTdZTdZTdZTdZTdZdZdZdZdZdZ00 HelveticayGeneva{@{(R'z|HH(GE(HH(d'@Rt{ *Hp @ @p8NhZad  jovqxw}~'L to